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Boast

April 19

Boast
kauchaomai

Taking one last look at Eph_2:8-9, Paul says that salvation is of grace, “Not of works, lest any man should boast.” He wants to make it very clear that no man can boast: “I earned my salvation,” or “I bought my forgiveness.”

Boast is kauchaomai (G2744), “to boast, vaunt oneself, be proud.” Paul uses it some thirty-five times in his letters. He rebuked the Corinthians, for example, “For who maketh thee to differ from another? and what hast thou that thou didst not receive? now if thou didst receive it, why dost thou glory [kauchaomai], as if thou hadst not received it?” (1Co_4:7).

In other words, what do we have that we didn’t in one way or another receive? Why do we boast as if we did it ourselves?

So, Paul is telling us here that we in no way can boast that our salvation is in any way whatsoever a result of any works we can do. People boast about confirmation, baptism (see June 24f), church membership, Holy Communion (see October 28), keeping the Ten Commandments, living the Sermon on the Mount, giving to charity, and living a moral life.

Some people even boast about their faith (regardless of what that faith is in). But all boasting is rooted in good works, not grace.

Paul knew all too well about boasting. As expositor Martyn Lloyd-Jones observes, “There was never a more self-satisfied person or a more self-assured person than Saul of Tarsus.” Indeed, he was proud that he was a Jew, proud that he was of the tribe of Benjamin, proud that he was a Pharisee, proud of his religion, proud of his morality, proud of his knowledge, and proud of his works.

But now he says, none of us have anything to boast about. As he again wrote the Corinthians, “He that glorieth, let him glory in the Lord” (1Co_1:31). And to the Galatians he declared, “But God forbid that I should glory, save in the cross of our Lord Jesus Christ, by whom the world is crucified unto me, and I unto the world” (Gal_6:14).

To say that we must add our works to God’s grace is the most contradictory statement we could ever formulate. Any theology that mixes grace with works or faith with merit, no matter how sincere the motive, is heresy, plain and simple, and is to be cursed (Gal_1:8-9).

Scriptures for Study: If we can boast in anything, in what can we boast (1Co_1:31; “glory” is kauchaomai)?
What must we never glory in (1Co_3:21)?

 

 
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